Tinjauan Literatur : EFEKTIFITAS MINYAK ZAITUN DALAM PENCEGAHAN ULKUS DEKUBITUS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.majalahkesehatan.2021.008.04.7Keywords:
asuhan keperawatan, minyak zaitun, ulkus dekubitususAbstract
Ulkus dekubitus didefinisikan sebagai kerusakan pada kulit dan jaringan di bawahnya yang disebabkan oleh proses iskemik pada kulit yang tertekan. Maka dari itu, pencegahan terhadap ulkus dekubitus pada pasien sangat penting, karena dapat mencegah kecacatan dan peningkatan biaya pengobatan. Intervensi yang paling sering digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk mencegah ulkus dekubitus adalah menggunakan minyak zaitun. Telaah artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas minyak zaitun dalam pencegahan ulkus dekubitus. Metode pencarian artikel dengan menggunakan database ProQuest, dan PubMed dengan kata kunci "Nursing Care, Pressure Ulcer dan Olive Oilâ€. Artikel full-text dikaji untuk melihat kesesuaian degan tema. Hasil analisis pada 7 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria menunjukan minyak zaitun sangat efektif dalam mencegah terjadinya ulkus dekubitus. Minyak zaitun direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan pada ranah keperawatan agar pasien tirah baring lama dapat terhindar dari ulkus dekubitus, sehingga hal ini dapat menjadi pertimbangan kepada perawat untuk meningkatkan kualitas perawatan.
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